Explore the fascinating history of Chincheros and learn all you need to know to visit this unique place in the Sacred Valley, including what to see and how to get there and more.
Chincheros Information: Where is? and some information
Elevated in height from Cusco this small and quaint town located between the city and Urumbamba is a hiker’s paradise, overlooked by the mighty Apu of Salkantay
Location
This small Mountain town is almost completely an archaeological site, to visit this town centre, the church or the ruins you need to have purchased the correct Cusco Tourist Ticket. If you want to return to a bygone era and have an authentic experience of how life was in the 15th and 16th century then this town is the place to go.
- Distance from Cusco: 30km
- Distance via Bus: Approx 45min
- Altitude: 3762m
- Tourist ticket needed for : The majority of the town center, including the church.
The Chincheros Town
At 3762 meters above sea level this dinky town which is 363m higher than Cusco raises you up to meet the Vilcabamba mountain range. It is overseen by the God of weather, the Salkantay mountain. Chincheros believed to be the birthplace of the Rainbow exhibits a lot of the same Peruvian draws such as ruins, markets and a historical church.
Although the positioning and size of this settlement means you will be able to have a more authentic experience, seeing local traditions and customs along with everyday living of native Quencian communities without the mass influence of touristic pursuits.
Its amazing walls encompass the town as this was once a direct route to Machu Picchu and an important Urban Tambo along the route. It also is abundant with hikes and beautiful landscapes, questionably a reason why it was the country resort of the 10th Inca when he was a Prince.
The Historical Site
The historic town of Chinchero is home to impressive aqueducts and agricultural terraces that were built during the Inca Empire under the rule of Tupac Yupanqui, the tenth Inca ruler. Many of these terraces are still used today, demonstrating the advanced engineering and agricultural knowledge of the Incas. The surrounding lands are considered some of the most fertile in the Sacred Valley, making the area famous for its fresh local produce.
Much of the architecture in Chinchero reflects traditional Inca design, with finely carved stonework, ceremonial structures, and ancient walls still preserved throughout the town. In the main square stands the beautiful colonial church, built by the Spanish in 1607 on top of an important Inca palace. Despite its complex history, the church is admired for its impressive colonial artwork, colorful murals, and decorated interiors.
Outside the town center, visitors can also find ancient shrines carved from large limestone rocks into ornamental shapes, seats, and stairways. The most famous shrines are known as Titiqaqa, Pumaqaqa, and Chincana, which remain important reminders of the spiritual and ceremonial significance of Chinchero during Inca times.
The Chincheros Market
The famous Chinchero Market is one of the most authentic cultural experiences in the Sacred Valley. Although the market offers many traditional products similar to those found throughout Peru, what makes it truly special is the gathering of local communities from nearby villages who travel to Chinchero every Sunday morning to participate in this vibrant market tradition.
Chinchero is especially famous for its weaving community and is considered one of the best places to buy authentic alpaca textiles, handmade fabrics, and traditional souvenirs. Visitors can enjoy live demonstrations where local women showcase ancient weaving techniques passed down through generations since Inca times.
You can also learn how alpaca wool is cleaned, naturally dyed, spun by hand, and transformed into beautiful garments using traditional Andean methods. In front of your eyes, skilled artisans create soft alpaca clothing and colorful textiles that reflect the rich cultural heritage of the region.
Weaving is such an important tradition here that Chinchero is often known as the weaving capital of Peru and is home to centers dedicated to preserving Andean textile culture.
Conclusion about Chinchero
Chinchero is one of the most authentic and cultural destinations in the Sacred Valley, where ancient Inca history blends beautifully with living Andean traditions. Famous for its colonial church, impressive Inca terraces, and traditional textile weaving techniques, Chinchero offers visitors a unique opportunity to experience the true spirit of the Andes.
The stunning mountain scenery, colorful local markets, and welcoming atmosphere make Chinchero a must-visit destination near Cusco. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or photography, this charming Andean town will leave you with unforgettable memories.
With Southern Peru Explorers, your experience in Chinchero will be truly incredible, combining expert local guides, authentic cultural encounters, and unforgettable adventures throughout the Sacred Valley.
